Gabriel & Lorraine

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Laodikeia, Turkey | The Lukewarm Church

Lorraine Marie Varela

Are you inspired to visit the biblical sites and historic cities in Turkey? Come with us on a life-changing adventure!

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Let’s start with the pronunciation of the name of this city, okay? Do a Google search and you’ll find multiple instances of the typical Western pronunciation we’ve been used to hearing: Lay-ah-deh-SEE-ah. Travel to Turkey, however, and you’ll find yourself quickly adopting the Turkish sounds: Lay-ah-deh-KEY-ah. It’s a subtle difference, but much more satisfying to pronounce it like the locals as the name rolls off your tongue. Try it! 😊

The Biblical Significance of Laodikeia

entrance-to-ancient-city-colossae-turkey

The Biblical Significance of Laodikeia

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A village called “Diospolis” (meaning “The City of Zeus” ) once stood in this historic place, long before the Seleucid King Antiochus II established a city here named after his wife Laodike in the middle of the 3rd century BC. By the Roman period, Laodikeia was a city of great wealth, renowned in three areas: as a banking center; as a textile center of black wool woven into garments prized in the Roman world; and for its medical school known worldwide for its powdered eye salve ground from a local stone. 

Our introduction to Laodikeia is found, surprisingly enough, in Paul's letter to the community in Colossae. Several times in the book of Colossians, he mentions both communities together (Colossians 2:1, 4:13, 4:15). It was stunning to realize that Paul had also written a letter to the community of Laodikeia, which has been lost:

“When this letter has been read among you, have it read also in Messiah's community of Laodicea. In turn, you should read my letter coming from Laodicea.”

You can't help but wonder what was messages this letter contained that would still be meaningful for the days we're living in now.

Laodikeia is most familiar to us in the third chapter of book of Revelation, as one of the seven communities of faith which received a message from the Jesus. It was the last community of faith to receive a message, a warning, a promise from the Lord

To the angel of Messiah’s community in Laodicea write: “Thus says the Amen, the Faithful and True Witness, the Originator of God’s creation: I know your deeds, that you are neither cold nor hot. Oh, that you were either cold or hot! So because you are lukewarm, and neither cold nor hot, I am about to spew you out of My mouth. For you say, ‘I am rich, I have made myself wealthy, and I need nothing.’ But you do not know that you are miserable and pitiable and poor and blind and naked. I advise you to buy from Me gold refined by fire so that you may be rich, and white clothes so that you may dress yourself and so the shame of your nakedness will not be revealed, and eye salve to anoint your eyes so that you may see. Those whom I love, I rebuke and discipline. Therefore, be zealous and repent.


Behold, I stand at the door and knock. If anyone hears My voice and opens the door, I will come in to him and will dine with him, and he with Me. To the one who overcomes I will grant the right to sit with Me on My throne, just as I myself overcame and sat down with My Father on His throne. He who has an ear, let him hear what the Ruach is saying to Messiah’s communities.” Revelation 3:14-22

This sounds like a rebuke that could be given to many churches in our culture today!


Their rebuke is quite memorable, as they have been known since as “the lukewarm church.” Without a water supply of their own, this community was dependent on piping in hot water from miles away—water that became lukewarm on the journey. Neighboring Colossae had a refreshing cold water supply, and the nearby hills of Hierapolis with its famous hot springs are easily seen from this city. The reminders of this warning were constantly set in front of them.


Though this community did not receive a positive message in John's book of Revelation, it appears they took the rebuke to heart. Church history records this faith community continued to thrive when others had disappeared. Seventy years after John penned Revelation, a bishop here was martyred for his faith. In 363 AD, Laodikeia was given a significant honor as it was the chosen location for a church council.


The Seven Churches of Revelation

Community Reputation: The Lukewarm Church

Correction Needed: Be zealous and repent

Promise Given: Overcomers will take a seat with Yeshua on His throneNew Paragraph

decreeing-gods-promises-over-colossae-turkey

The last of the seven churches of Revelation to receive a message, Laodikeia has remained a pilgrimage site for believers since the 4th century AD.

Key Verse


“Behold, I stand at the door and knock. If anyone hears My voice and opens the door, I will come in to him and will dine with him, and he with Me.”
Revelation 3:20


Spiritual Inheritance

An open invitation to encounter

the presence of the Living God

Points of Interest

  • Laodikeia Ancient City
  • Nearby Colossae (12 mile drive)
  • Nearby Heirapolis/Pamukkale (10 mile drive)

Points of Interest

  • Laodikeia Ancient City
  • Wealth of Spiritual Inheritance
  • Nearby Colossae (12 mile drive)
  • Nearby Hierapolis/ Pamukkale (10 mile drive)

What to Expect in Laodikeia Today

unexcavated-tell-of-biblical-colossae-turkey

After spending time at the unexcavated tell of nearby Colossae, Gabriel and I arrived to Laodikeia and were overwhelmed by the vast amounts of ancient artifacts to discover. The site covers approximately 2 miles in area, including the biggest stadium in Anatolia, two theaters, four baths, five agoras, five fountains, two city gates, temples, churches, monumental streets and necropoles.

open-air-bazaar-konya-turkey
unexcavated-land-of-colossae-turkey
After spending time at the unexcavated tell of nearby Colossae, Gabriel and I arrived to Laodikeia and were overwhelmed by the vast amounts of ancient artifacts to discover. The site covers approximately 2 miles in area, including the biggest stadium in Anatolia, two theaters, four baths, five agoras, five fountains, two city gates, temples, churches, monumental streets and necropoles.

In 2010, through the use of ground-penetrating radar technology, an ancient church was located and excavations began. These ruins now have a protective roof cover and see-through platforms to view the beautifully designed mosaic floors below. There is also a vista to view the hills to the north, where the white travertine terraces of Pamukkale can be seen.

When you visit, plan for enough time to adequately take in all there is to see. This is not a place you want to rush! A welcoming cafe and gift shop provide shade in the heat and a beautiful place to rest. 

In 2010, through the use of ground-penetrating radar technology, an ancient church was located and excavations began. These ruins now have a protective roof cover and see-through platforms to view the beautifully designed mosaic floors below. There is also a vista to view the hills to the north, where the white travertine terraces of Pamukkale can be seen.

Why Christians Should Visit


The community of Laodicea held a special place of affection in the Apostle Paul's heart, mentioning them in his letter to the Colossians, their neighbors. He wanted to encourage their hearts so that they would be joined together in love, having the “riches of the full assurance of understanding, leading to a true knowledge of the mystery of God—that is, Messiah” (Colossians 2:2).



His prayers for the community then are prayers we can step into today as we walk the streets where these words were first heard—powerful prayers for wisdom, understanding, and guarding against deception. Come... receive... and leave your own mark of blessing for others in this place.

About Lorraine Marie

Lorraine Marie Varela is an author, screenwriter, and professional photographer. She and her husband Gabriel are the co-founders of Inspiring Faith International, a ministry founded to draw people closer to the heart of God.

Lorraine Marie Varela is an author, screenwriter, and professional photographer. She and her husband Gabriel are the co-founders of Inspiring Faith International, a ministry designed to help people draw closer to the heart of God.

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